![]() However, it is also the smallest local authority area at just 3 km2.Īrea emissions in Westminster were 77 kt CO2 per km2 in 2019, down 50% from 155 kt CO2 per km2 in 2005, with the next 11 areas with the highest CO2 emissions per km2 all London boroughs: Kensington and Chelsea, Tower Hamlets, Camden, Islington, Hammersmith and Fulham, Lambeth, Hackney, Southwark, Newham, Wandsworth and Haringey. The City of London, historically the UK capital’s financial district, had 203 kilotonnes (kt) CO2 per kilometre squared (km2), down by 61% since 2005. Out of 379 local authority districts in the UK, parts of Greater London had the highest CO2 emissions by area in 2019. We have used emissions estimates per km2 to show change over time as these are not affected by population change the way a per capita rate would be.ĭownload the data for CO2 emissions by local authority district (XLSX, 53KB) The CO2 estimates used include those emitted within a local authority area, including from large industrial sites, railways, land use and motorways that pass through but are not within the control of local authorities.In the energy sector and in industry, such as manufacturing, there has been a decrease in the use of coal for electricity generation and an increase in the use of renewable sources. Various changes have contributed to the national fall in CO2 emissions. In England, overall CO2 emissions reduced by 36% between 20, compared with 35% in Scotland, 29% in Wales and 23% in Northern Ireland.Īcross the English regions level, between 20 CO2 emissions fell the most in percentage terms in the North East (56%) and the least in the East of England (30%). Total UK CO2 emissions fell by 36% between 20, but the picture varies depending on where you live. CO2 accounted for 80% of greenhouse gas emissions in the UK in 2019, with the rest including methane (12%), nitrous oxide (5%) and fluorinated gases (3%). ![]() The Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) produces annual CO2 emissions estimates for the UK nations, nine English regions and individual local authority areas. The UK annual tree planting target is equivalent to an area twice the size of Cardiff or almost the size of the borough of Milton Keynes. The UK Government has set a target for at least 30,000 hectares of trees a year to be planted by the end of this Parliament (May 2024), while the devolved administrations for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland also have plans for new woodland. This means reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, with any remaining emissions offset by measures that remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, including increasing numbers of trees. To help address climate change, a UK-wide target of reaching net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 has been adopted.
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