![]() It is also used first-line for those allergic to penicillin, according to Dr. Zithromax (azithromycin) is a second-line medication for ear infections, sinus infections and throat infections. Side effects such as diarrhea, upset stomach, vomiting, or a mild skin rash may occur. Or, it may be prescribed after a cat or dog bite. It is useful in certain middle ear infections, sinus infections, urinary tract infections, and infections of the skin. AugmentinĪugmentin (amoxicillin clavulanate) is amoxicillin combined with clavulanic acid, which makes amoxicillin more active against certain bacteria that would otherwise be resistant to the drug. Possible side effects of amoxicillin include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and changes in taste. “It is the preferred first-line medication for most children with middle ear infections (also known as acute otitis media), acute sinusitis, sore throat due to Group A streptococci (so-called strep throat), some infections of the urinary tract, the rash phase of Lyme disease, and a variety of other infections,” Dr. Amoxicillin is better absorbed from the intestine when taken orally and yields higher blood and urine levels. AmoxicillinĪmoxicillin, a “second generation” penicillin, is among the most widely prescribed antibiotics for children. RELATED: Penicillins: Uses, types, brands, and safety info 2. Signs of a true allergic reaction to the antibiotic include swelling under the skin, low blood pressure, wheezing or tightness in the chest or throat, and a rash consisting of red, itchy welts. Research estimates that about 10% of children are labeled as allergic to penicillin, but experts say about 95% of those are misdiagnosed. ![]() It’s normal to experience side effects such as a mild rash, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or, rarely, a black, hairy tongue. Penicillin, the very first antibiotic discovered, remains very useful for a range of bacterial infections, from strep throat, ear infections, and skin infections to life-threatening bloodstream infections. Each antibiotic is available as a liquid or pill. 7 common children’s antibioticsĪntibiotics don’t work for viral infections, but If your child has an illness that’s caused by a bacterial infection, they’ll probably be prescribed one of the following antibiotics, says Michael Grosso, MD, the chairman of pediatrics at Huntington Hospital at Northwell Health in Huntington, New York. Here, doctors weigh in on the most commonly prescribed kids’ antibiotics, what they are used for, and what to expect. But what illnesses do kids need antibiotics for? As kids start school each year, bacterial infections like strep throat and pneumonia become more common, too. As the excitement of back-to-school time approaches, one thing’s for sure: Returning to the classroom means kids will be exposed to lots of germs, including colds, the flu, and countless other viruses.
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